§ Precedent library
A field guide to atmospheres.
70 contemporary projects — curated for studio research.

Serpentine Pavilion 'À table'
Lina Ghotmeh · 2023
London, UK

Little Island
Heatherwick Studio · 2021
New York, USA

CopenHill
BIG · 2019
Copenhagen, Denmark

Kunsthaus Zürich Extension
David Chipperfield · 2021
Zürich, Switzerland

House of Hungarian Music
Sou Fujimoto · 2021
Budapest, Hungary

Japan National Stadium
Kengo Kuma · 2019
Tokyo, Japan

Startup Lions Campus
Kéré Architecture · 2021
Turkana, Kenya

Quzhou Stadium
MAD Architects · 2023
Quzhou, China

Powerhouse Telemark
Snøhetta · 2020
Porsgrunn, Norway

The Twist
BIG · 2019
Jevnaker, Norway

Audrey Irmas Pavilion
OMA · 2022
Los Angeles, USA

Casa Wabi
Tadao Ando · 2014
Oaxaca, Mexico

Tree-ness House
Akihisa Hirata · 2017
Tokyo, Japan

Vessel
Heatherwick Studio · 2019
New York, USA

Amos Rex
JKMM · 2018
Helsinki, Finland

Bourse de Commerce
Tadao Ando · 2021
Paris, France

M+ Museum
Herzog & de Meuron · 2021
Hong Kong

Powerhouse Brattørkaia
Snøhetta · 2019
Trondheim, Norway

Sara Cultural Centre
White Arkitekter · 2021
Skellefteå, Sweden

Maggie's Leeds
Heatherwick Studio · 2020
Leeds, UK

Fondazione Prada
OMA · 2015
Milan, Italy

Heydar Aliyev Center
Zaha Hadid · 2012
Baku, Azerbaijan

Tama Art University Library
Toyo Ito · 2007
Tokyo, Japan

Jewel Changi Airport
Safdie Architects · 2019
Singapore

The Shed
DS+R · 2019
New York, USA

Casa da Música
OMA · 2005
Porto, Portugal

Seattle Central Library
OMA · 2004
Seattle, USA

Phaeno Science Center
Zaha Hadid · 2005
Wolfsburg, Germany

Riverside Museum
Zaha Hadid · 2011
Glasgow, UK

MAXXI Museum
Zaha Hadid · 2010
Rome, Italy

New Museum
SANAA · 2007
New York, USA

Grace Farms
SANAA · 2015
New Canaan, USA

Therme Vals
Peter Zumthor · 1996
Vals, Switzerland

Bruder Klaus Field Chapel
Peter Zumthor · 2007
Mechernich, Germany

La Muralla Roja
Ricardo Bofill · 1973
Calpe, Spain

Casa Gilardi
Luis Barragán · 1976
Mexico City, Mexico

National Museum of Qatar
Ateliers Jean Nouvel · 2019
Doha, Qatar

Louvre Abu Dhabi
Ateliers Jean Nouvel · 2017
Abu Dhabi, UAE

Apple Park
Foster + Partners · 2017
Cupertino, USA

Bloomberg London
Foster + Partners · 2017
London, UK

Maison à Bordeaux
OMA · 1998
Bordeaux, France

Tate Modern Switch House
Herzog & de Meuron · 2016
London, UK

Vitra Schaudepot
Herzog & de Meuron · 2016
Weil am Rhein, Germany

Mercedes-Benz Museum
UNStudio · 2006
Stuttgart, Germany

Stone House
Herzog & de Meuron · 1988
Tavole, Italy

Toledo Glass Pavilion
SANAA · 2006
Toledo, USA

Rolex Learning Center
SANAA · 2010
Lausanne, Switzerland

Oslo Opera House
Snøhetta · 2008
Oslo, Norway

Bosco Verticale
Stefano Boeri Architetti · 2014
Milan, Italy

Marina Bay Sands
Safdie Architects · 2010
Singapore

Therme Vals (Bath Hall)
Peter Zumthor · 1996
Vals, Switzerland

Tate Modern Blavatnik Building
Herzog & de Meuron · 2016
London, UK

Elbphilharmonie
Herzog & de Meuron · 2017
Hamburg, Germany

Beijing Daxing Airport
Zaha Hadid Architects · 2019
Beijing, China

MPavilion 10
Tadao Ando · 2023
Melbourne, Australia

Chichu Art Museum
Tadao Ando · 2004
Naoshima, Japan

Teshima Art Museum
Ryue Nishizawa · 2010
Teshima, Japan

Walt Disney Concert Hall
Frank Gehry · 2003
Los Angeles, USA

Guggenheim Bilbao
Frank Gehry · 1997
Bilbao, Spain

Sagrada Família
Antoni Gaudí · 1882
Barcelona, Spain

Centre Pompidou
Piano + Rogers · 1977
Paris, France

Lloyd's Building
Richard Rogers · 1986
London, UK

Beijing National Aquatics Center
PTW + CSCEC · 2008
Beijing, China

Allianz Arena
Herzog & de Meuron · 2005
Munich, Germany

Sydney Opera House
Jørn Utzon · 1973
Sydney, Australia

Salk Institute
Louis Kahn · 1965
La Jolla, USA

Kimbell Art Museum
Louis Kahn · 1972
Fort Worth, USA

Farnsworth House
Mies van der Rohe · 1951
Plano, USA

Fallingwater
Frank Lloyd Wright · 1939
Mill Run, USA

Villa Savoye
Le Corbusier · 1931
Poissy, France